2018-09-28

Listening 1

Listening MIT

ocw.mit.edu

Vocabulary

plagiarism: 盗作
recitation: メインの講義以外の、小クラス編成の復習用の授業
administrivia: 組織を運営するためにやらなければいけない仕事
draconian measures: 厳格な措置
arithmetic: 算術
nominee: ノミネート
arbitrary: 任意
progenitor: 先祖、元祖、創始者
matrices: 行列(matrixの複数形) /meɪtɹɪsiːz/
worrisome: やっかいな
propagate: 伝える、ふやす、繁殖させる、伝播させる
taxonomy: 分類

2018-09-28

Dictation 3

BBC Dictation

www.youtube.com

Listening Review

0:00 ~ 1:00

It's good to see you keeping up with fashion by wearing the [ 1 ] jacket.
[ 2 ] I have to say it's a bit dazzling.
...high visibility jacket is for safety. I [ 3 ] London.
And I [ 4 ] just [ 5 ] take it off.
...is someone who always wears [ 6 ] fashionable.
...something about fashion. Well, I [ 7 ] you, I don't wear my bright jacket to [ 8 ].
Have you got a question [ 9 ] think about.
OK, we know that [ 10 ].
But in which decade [ 11 ] leg warmers worn as a popular...

Vocabulary

hi-vis(high visibility): 視認しやすい、目立つ、(サムネの服のように目立つやつ)
dazzling: 眩しい
assure: 保証する

2018-09-28

Dictation 2

Dictation ELLLO

ELLLO Views #1500 Tips for Learning on TV

Listening Review

0:00 ~

You just told me that one way to help [ 1 ] listening and...
...TV shows. Yeah. So, [ 2 ] you [ 3 ] learning English, what [ 4 ] shows you [ 5 ]?
Something I wanna tell my students [ 6 ].
I watched the drama with my first language [ 7 ].

1:00 ~

...gradually, I [ 8 ] to English subtitles.
So, first, [ 9 ] understand the meaning of what's being said.
You can enjoy just watching the movies or dramas and [ 10 ] you can spend a lot...
It's more a way to enjoy learning English [ 11 ].
I believe it's on YouTube, [ 12 ] on Youtube and Netflix.

2:00 ~ End

They have [ 13 ] or subtitling option.
You can put the subtitles [ 14 ] like you said.
[ 15 ] any others that you've heard of ?

Vocabulary

closed caption: オン/オフ機能付きの字幕
revamp: 刷新、改訂、改造

2018-09-28

clean (out/off/up/away)の使い方

Idiom

	きれいにする場所
clean out	中の空間
clean off	表面
clean up	広い空間
clean away	対象物そのもの

例文

clean out

clean out my car (車の中をきれいにする)
clean out my bag (かばんの中をきれいにする)

clean off

clean off the table (テーブルの上をきれいにする)
clean off the windshield (車のフロントガラスをきれいにする)

clean up

clean up my room (部屋をきれいにする)
clean up the city (町をきれいにする)

clean away

clean away dishes (皿をきれいにする)
clean away mud (泥をきれいにする)

その他

clean単体で使うと誤解や困惑を招く可能性がある。
例えば"clean the cabinets"は曖昧。
Can you clean out the cabinets? (棚の中を掃除してほしい)
Can you clean off the cabinets? (棚の表面を掃除してほしい)
のように使い分ける。